The knowledge library / Glossary

The language of rice milling

Clear definitions for the terms used throughout the knowledge center.

Updated

Terminology changes between regions and suppliers. Start with the physical material or operation, then check how a source defines its quality measurements. Follow the linked guides for context and examples.

9 core terms
B

Brown rice

Rice with the husk removed and the bran layers retained.

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Broken rice

The smaller-kernel fraction under the grading method being used.

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H

Head rice

The whole and sufficiently long kernel fraction under a stated grading definition.

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Husking

Removing the outer husk from paddy.

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M

Milling recovery

Milled rice mass divided by paddy input mass, expressed as a percentage.

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P

Paddy

Rice grain with its husk still attached.

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R

Rice bran

Material removed from the outer layers of brown rice during whitening.

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Rice husk

The outer covering detached during husking.

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W

Whitening

Removing bran layers from brown rice.

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Follow the connections

Each reference connects to relevant equipment, quality measures or troubleshooting guides. Start with a topic, then use its related references to understand the surrounding process.