Tools reference

Rice Milling Yield Calculator

Updated · Editorial reference

Estimate how a quantity of paddy may be divided into husk, bran, head rice and broken rice after milling. This is an estimation tool. Actual milling recovery depends on rice variety, moisture, grain quality and milling conditions.

Batch mass balance

Husk and bran are percentages of paddy input. Broken rice is a percentage of total milled rice, not paddy. Defaults are estimates, not guaranteed yields.

Total Milled Rice
700 kg

Head rice + broken rice

Paddy Input
1,000 kg
Total Milled Rice
700 kg
Head Rice
630 kg
Broken rice
70 kg
Rice bran
100 kg
Rice husk
200 kg
Total accounted
1,000 kg
Mass Balance: 100% · Balanced
Mass balance · 1,000 kg Paddy
Husk: 200 kgBran: 100 kgHead Rice: 630 kgBroken Rice: 70 kg

↓ 200 kg Husk + 100 kg Bran + 700 kg Milled Rice

↓ Milled Rice → 630 kg Head Rice + 70 kg Broken Rice

How it is calculated

Husk = paddy × husk% ÷ 100. Bran = paddy × bran% ÷ 100. Total milled rice = paddy − husk − bran. Broken rice = total milled rice × broken% ÷ 100. Head rice = total milled rice − broken rice.

All weights use the same moisture basis. This simplified mass balance assumes no additional losses or moisture changes; balanced estimates do not prove actual recovery.

On this page

How to Read the Mass Balance

Husk and bran percentages use paddy input as the denominator. The broken rice percentage uses total milled rice as the denominator. Head rice is the remainder of milled rice after subtracting broken rice; it is not a separate input.

The default example divides 1000 kg paddy into 200 kg husk, 100 kg bran and 700 kg milled rice. Broken rice at 10% of milled rice gives 70 kg broken rice and 630 kg head rice. The mass balance is husk + bran + head rice + broken rice. Do not add total milled rice again.

Typical Composition Is a Reference

What This Model Leaves Out

This simplified calculation assumes a common moisture basis, no impurities and no additional process losses. Real batches may include moisture change, dust, rejected grains and uncollected material. Weigh each output stream to assess actual recovery and use a consistent grading definition for head rice.

Changing the weight unit converts the existing input and every output, preserving the physical quantity. One ton means one metric ton (1000 kg); pounds use 0.45359237 kg per lb.

Sources & Technical References

References support general principles. Machine-specific settings require the matching manufacturer manual.